威廉安格斯第十四課: 魚味白醬,魚味白酒白醬,貝夏美白醬,白乳酪醬


主廚示範:






我的上課實作:


今天課程是做西式白醬

主要成分都是由:奶油,麵粉,高湯 衍伸而成 (高熱量產物 )

麵粉糊Roux的成功重點在於

1.混和時要一冷一熱
2.小火炒才不會讓破壞澱粉分子,使其分子能吸收接下來的液體
2.持續攪拌不要燒焦

掌握這幾個重點就能創造出滑順又沒有顆粒的白醬囉~


Fish Veloute 魚味白醬

Ingredients:
Butter 45g, Flour 45g, Fish stock 500ml

Method:
·         Make a blond roux,allow to cool
·         Bring stock to boil, add slowly to roux while mixing in with wooden spoon
·         Bring to boil and simmer for 30 minutes
·         Adjust seasoning and consistency

White wine sauce 魚味白酒白醬

Ingredients:
50g butter, 100ml Dry white wine,100ml fish stock, 100ml cream

Method:
·         Reduce wine and stock by half
·         Add veloute and simmer gently for 10 minutes and skim
·         Stir in the cream. Check seasoning and consistency, which should be pouring
·         Remove from the heat and stir in the butter, serve immediately

Béchamel 貝夏美白醬

Ingredients:  
40g butter, 40g flour, 500ml milk, 1 onion cloute

Method:
·         Bring milk and onion cloute to the simmer, infuse and strain
·         Add milk slowly to roux whilst stirring with wooden spoon
·         Bring to boil and simmer for 30 minutes
·         Adjust consistency and seasoning

Mornay 白乳酪醬

Ingredients:
450ml Béchamel, 30g Parmesan, 50ml cream, 1 egg yolk

Method:
·         Melt cheese into simmering béchamel
·         Remove from heat, allow to cool a little
·         Mix egg yolk and cream and whisk into sauce
·         Reheat taking care not to boil and adjust seasoning





圖上是用奶油與麵粉炒的麵團,拌炒不同時間所得到的成果

左:  Brown roux,炒20-20分鐘,味道非常像台灣"麵茶"(大驚) ,只是這裡是用奶油取代台灣用的豬油

右:  Blond roux ,炒10-20分鐘,奶油的水分被釋放出來,所以越炒越稀

中:  White roux,炒5-10分鐘


缺點就是太心急沒炒到Blond Roux,所以顏色不夠

哀~都是醬實在是沒力氣做事~~~



沒有留言 :